Interpretation and the loss of Reality.
I had in mind that I should, by now, end my participation
in the ongoing discussions regarding psychoanalysis and psychopolitics too. However,
people and events keep going on and around, making it easy to go back on my
decision. This time it was a neighbor who watches with me the news of the world
(four-sometimes five TV Channels). We disagree categorically on the war in
Ukraine. Because of his personal experiences, it is almost natural for him to hate
Russia and not because of his love for Ukraine. This is my reason to go back on
the decision to stop my blog. I point out to my neighbor and still do, that Western
Program Commentators- announce and present wish fulfillment meanings to what
they announce and deliver. The most blatant example is Russia's kidnapping
of Ukrainian kids, separating them from their families, and maybe indoctrinating
them too. He was never able to give me a reason why Russia will smear her
reputation (in this war in particular) by doing something stupid like that.
He could not admit that Russia took advantage of having kids separated
from their kin because of the war, protected, fed, and dressed up the kids well,
and made a show of giving them back to their families. Russia could have denied
completely having any children to return, or just made them victims of hateful
treatment.
This is the reason I come back and deal with something
that could look very unrelated to my neighbor’s NEED to create a negative
opinion of Russia. How could a person Interpret something to believe in
after, as if it came to his mind only later and became part of the real world?
How beg a person, erases the distinction between perception and opinion? Once
again, how do we use interpretation as information that deserves to
be considered real issues, and has the power of evidence?
…………………………………………………………..
I was watching an old movie entitled “The Nuremberg
Trials”. The issue was how people make beliefs first and then get convinced of
their own creation as if their interpretations stem from reality. and their
conviction is not a belief but an idea. In those cases, I think the problem is
in how we reach interpretations that are turned into facts, reality,
truth, and convictions. The issue in that movie is exactly this: are the
Germans guilty of crimes committed against the Jews for convictions that
originally stemmed from interpretations and not from facts? Or how political
leaders prepare the field of political opinion to become a field of interpretative
products. The easy way out of this dilemma is not to start from the beginning
but from the second point after the beginning. Start from the success of Jews and
their strong adherence to certain undeclared rules, in addition to hard work and
effective mentality. If the first point is not properly identified, then the Jews’
success becomes material for interpretation. Some of those interpretations were
enough to create hate and doubts of the Jews which ended up with something that
cannot be understood even if the interpretations prove to be right.
Interpretation in Psychoanalysis:
I will get to the second point without groundwork
because it is common knowledge, at least to psychoanalysts. The first conceptual
notion in psychoanalysis is that any human manifestation (like dreams, symptoms,
slips of the tongue, even war) is not just what they are, but what they carry within
their structure of additional meaning. Freud’s first book was “The
Interpretation of Dreams”. He recognized that the dream says something, thus,
it permits interpretation. A dream is a scene in which everyday life is
presented in a way that says something more that is integrated into its details
and is expressed metaphorically (He is a rock…strong like a rock),
or within a metonymy (Like Gibraltar). Interpreting with metonymy
and metaphor in mind. They are the basis of psychological life in general,
therefore, we can only understand matters if we interpret them. As a psychoanalyst,
I listened to the patient trying to understand by interpreting what he
experiences and failing in making sense of “nonsense” (she was unable to reach
sexual climax because of such and such …etc., when it was not sexual
satisfaction but pleasing a hateful mate…. because of other nonsexual traits). Psychological
life is a state of mind, body, and life that is expressed in metonymic or
metaphoric moods.
The question to formulate and try to answer in this regard
is why we are susceptible to coming up with the wrong interpretations at the
most significant points in our psychological life. The answer is the fact
that the wrong answer is inaccuracy metaphors and metonymies. Psychosomatic
inability to swallow could be of the wrong treatment or certain foods, but also
to swallow ideas demands. A good psychoanalyst is one who detects that the patient
is misconstruing his consciousness by adopting the wrong metaphor to express it.
We can just cut it short by emphasizing that
psychological life is a jumble of metonymies and metaphors, i.e., interpretations.
In other words, if it was not for the gift of language we would not have had psychoneuroses
or psychoses, but would not have had music and songs, love and hate (I mean Ukraine
and Russia).
Going back to psychoanalysis, interpretation is
the replacement of perception because it has the advantage of being wrong but with
no obvious correct substitute for things. What would a dying empire-the European-do
with its narcissism (its image)?
It creates hateful countries, leaders, issues, and as the
president and manager of NATO said bombastically (our)Values that the OTHER
only has their opposite: we cannot be alike, or we will lose our minds. The
same thing was created by Germans to explain (justify) the war. The Germans had
a reason to want war (the Versailles treaty). They must have an enemy to wage
war. They INTERPRETED their hurt as caused by an internal enemy, and convinced
the public that they are an envied great people, and the Jews are the obstacle in
the way to glory. The interpretation made the Jew the one who should be
humiliated to save the Germans from an old humiliation represented by being the
superior race that was humiliated by the inferior race (Jews).
I think that misconceptions create hate, and hate
creates the required interpretations.
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